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The Abridged First Letter to Timothy

What is the First Letter to Timothy?

Written to Paul's pastor Timothy about the role of women, widows, elders, and slaves in the church.


Pt 1

Summary and Background

Stats

Other Names
1 Tim
Author
Pseudapigrapha by Paul
Setting Range
63CE
Academic Composition Range
100CE-150CE
Historical Preservation
Fully Preserved
Public Domain Translations
KJVASVBBEYLTWEB
Abridged Status
Finished- 0% Remaining
Original Verse Count
113
Original Word Count
2,244
Abridged Word Count
1,227
Abridged Length
55%

History and Background of the First Letter to Timothy

What do scholars and theologians know about the First Letter to Timothy?

Scholars believe this letter was likely not actually written by Paul.

Part 1

Chapters 1-2a

1:1. From: Paul

1:1. Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ by the commandment of God our Saviour, and Lord Jesus Christ, which is our hope;

1:2. To: Timothy

1:2. Unto Timothy, my own son in the faith: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God our Father and Jesus Christ our Lord.

1:3-4. As I told you before, stay in Ephesus so that you can continue to teach them the truth about myths and questionable genealogies. These topics miss the point.

1:3. As I besought thee to abide still at Ephesus, when I went into Macedonia, that thou mightest charge some that they teach no other doctrine,
1:4. Neither give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which minister questions, rather than godly edifying which is in faith: so do.

1:5-6. This is only coming from a place of love and worry, there are people who do this stuff.

1:5. Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a pure heart, and of a good conscience, and of faith unfeigned:
1:6. From which some having swerved have turned aside unto vain jangling;

1:7. They want to be teachers, but they don't know what they're talking about.

1:7. Desiring to be teachers of the law; understanding neither what they say, nor whereof they affirm.

1:8. We know the law has a purpose if used properly.

1:8. But we know that the law is good, if a man use it lawfully;

1:9-11. But we know the law was made for people who couldn't tell right from wrong- cheaters, perverts, slave traders, liars, and everything else against what God taught me, and I share with you.

1:9. Knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,
1:10. For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine;
1:11. According to the glorious gospel of the blessed God, which was committed to my trust.

1:12-13. I thank Jesus for choosing me to do work for him, even though I once was violent and arrested Christians myself.

1:12. And I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that he counted me faithful, putting me into the ministry;
1:13. Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did it ignorantly in unbelief.

1:14. The forgiveness, love, and dedication of Jesus was made abundantly clear.

1:14. And the grace of our Lord was exceeding abundant with faith and love which is in Christ Jesus.

1:15. Here is something you need to fully accept: Jesus came here to save wrongdoers, and I am one of the worst.

1:15. This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.

1:16. But it was exactly that reason Jesus forgave me, to show his limitless patience for those who would believe.

1:16. Howbeit for this cause I obtained mercy, that in me first Jesus Christ might shew forth all longsuffering, for a pattern to them which should hereafter believe on him to life everlasting.

1:17. Praise to the eternal, invisible God forever and ever. Amen.

1:17. Now unto the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only wise God, be honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.

1:18-20. Timothy, I give you this advice so you can live up to the prophecies made about you, so you can continue fighting the good fight, having faith and a good concience.
Not every has that, like Hymenaeus and Alexander, who are in time out until they learn not to talk bad about God.

1:18. This charge I commit unto thee, son Timothy, according to the prophecies which went before on thee, that thou by them mightest war a good warfare;
1:19. Holding faith, and a good conscience; which some having put away concerning faith have made shipwreck:
1:20. Of whom is Hymenaeus and Alexander; whom I have delivered unto Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme.

2:1-2. First, pray and bless and give thanks- for everyone, including the government.

2:1. I exhort therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men;
2:2. For kings, and for all that are in authority; that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.

2:3-4. This makes God happy, who wants to save everyone and give them knowledge of the truth.

2:3. For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour;
2:4. Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.

2:5-6. There is one God, and one communicator between them, Jesus.

2:5. For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;
2:6. Who gave himself a ransom for all, to be testified in due time.

2:7-8. This is why I was made an apostle to those who are not already Jewish, because I want everyone to come together peacefully.

2:7. Whereunto I am ordained a preacher, and an apostle, (I speak the truth in Christ, and lie not;) a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and verity.
2:8. I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting.

Chapter 2b

2:9-10. I also want women to dress appropriately.

2:9. In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array;
2:10. But (which becometh women professing godliness) with good works.

2:11. A woman should be quiet and submissive.

2:11. Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection.

2:12. I do not give women authority to teach- they must be silent.

2:12. But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.

2:13. Adam was made first, then Eve.

2:13. For Adam was first formed, then Eve.

2:14. Adam wasn't the one who screwed up, Eve was.

2:14. And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.

2:15. Women can make up for it and be saved by having children.

2:15. Notwithstanding she shall be saved in childbearing, if they continue in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety.

Chapter 3

Teachers

3:1. If anyone wants to be a teacher, they must have to be ready for good, hard work.

3:1. This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work.

3:2-3. The teacher must be above criticism, have one wife, be patient, respectable, kind, sober, gentle, and not argumentative or materialistic.

3:2. A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach;
3:3. Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous;

3:4. The teacher must be a leader in their family and make sure their children obey them.

3:4. One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity;

3:5. If you can't manage your own family, how can you take care of a whole church?

3:5. (For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the church of God?)

3:6-7. They must be experienced and have a good reputation.

3:6. Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil.
3:7. Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the devil.

Deacons

3:8. Deacons should be the same.

3:8. Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre;

3:9. They must understand the deep truths of God with a clear conscience.

3:9. Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience.

3:10. They should be tested, and if they pass, let them serve as deacons.

3:10. And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless.

3:11. Also, their spouses should be respectful, patient, and trustworthy.

3:11. Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things.

3:12. They should only have one spouse and run their household well.

3:12. Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well.

3:13. Those who serve gain bonus points with Jesus.

3:13. For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus.

3:14-15. I'm coming soon, but wanted to write this in case it takes a while.

3:14. These things write I unto thee, hoping to come unto thee shortly:
3:15. But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth.

3:16. One thing is clear- the mystery of God is a big one. Jesus appeared in a body, was proven by the Spirit, was taught to the world, was believed on, and went up to heaven with honor.

3:16. And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory.

Chapter 4

4:1. The Spirit says that people will abandon God in the end times by following demons.

4:1. Now the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits, and doctrines of devils;

4:2. Those teachings come through liars who have no guilt.

4:2. Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron;

4:3. They don't let people marry and force them to follow other rules, like forbidding certain foods, which don't really matter.

4:3. Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth.

4:4-5. Everything God created is good, and nothing is evil if accepted with thanks, because it is cleaned by God.

4:4. For every creature of God is good, and nothing to be refused, if it be received with thanksgiving:
4:5. For it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer.

4:6. Point these things out to your siblings, and you will be a good follower of Jesus spreading the truth you know.

4:6. If thou put the brethren in remembrance of these things, thou shalt be a good minister of Jesus Christ, nourished up in the words of faith and of good doctrine, whereunto thou hast attained.

4:7. Don't mess with myths and superstitions.

4:7. But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.

4:8. Physical fitness has some use, but God is useful in all things, in the present and forever.

4:8. For bodily exercise profiteth little: but godliness is profitable unto all things, having promise of the life that now is, and of that which is to come.

4:9-10. Another trustworthy saying is that we work hard because we have hope in God.

4:9. This is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptation.
4:10. For therefore we both labour and suffer reproach, because we trust in the living God, who is the Saviour of all men, specially of those that believe.

4:11. Teach these things.

4:11. These things command and teach.

4:12. Don't let anyone think less of you becuase you're young. Set an example in life, love, faith, and purity.

4:12. Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity.

4:13. Keep reading scripture, preaching, and teaching until I get to you.

4:13. Till I come, give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to doctrine.

4:14. Use your gift that was given to you when the elders blessed you.

4:14. Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery.

4:15-16. Keep up with everything, and continue to grow. You will save many people, including yourself.

4:15. Meditate upon these things; give thyself wholly to them; that thy profiting may appear to all.
4:16. Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue in them: for in doing this thou shalt both save thyself, and them that hear thee.

Chapter 5

5:1-2. Treat old people nicely, but urge them a bit if you have to. Treat elders like parents, and younger folk like siblings.

5:1. Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren;
5:2. The elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, with all purity.

Widows

5:3-6. Remember widows, but really only the ones who are completely alone.

If they have family, make sure they are taking of their family and not having too much fun.

5:3. Honour widows that are widows indeed.
5:4. But if any widow have children or nephews, let them learn first to shew piety at home, and to requite their parents: for that is good and acceptable before God.
5:5. Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day.
5:6. But she that liveth in pleasure is dead while she liveth.

5:7. Tell the people all the things I'm telling you.

5:7. And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless.

5:8. If someone doesn't provide for their family and relatives, they are a huge asshole.

5:8. But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel.

5:9-10. Widows only count and go on the list to help if they over 60, never cheated, and have done lots of good for the community.

5:9. Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man.
5:10. Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints' feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work.

5:11-13. Don't put younger widows on the list. They'll give in to their desires and want to marry, breaking their oath. Also, they are lazy and gossip and a lot.

5:11. But the younger widows refuse: for when they have begun to wax wanton against Christ, they will marry;
5:12. Having damnation, because they have cast off their first faith.
5:13. And withal they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not.

5:14. So younger widows should just marry.

5:14. I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully.

5:15. Some have already decided to follow Satan.

5:15. For some are already turned aside after Satan.

5:16. If you have widows in your family, take care of them yourself, so the church doesn't have to waste time with them, and is able to help those who are actually in need.

5:16. If any man or woman that believeth have widows, let them relieve them, and let not the church be charged; that it may relieve them that are widows indeed.

Elders

5:17. Elders who help lead the church get double bonus points.

5:17. Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

5:18. After all, the scriptures say to feed animals while they are working, and to pay workers fair wages.

5:18. For the scripture saith, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn. And, The labourer is worthy of his reward.

5:19. Do not even investigate an accusation against an elder unless two or three people saw.

5:19. Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses.

5:20. Those who are wrongdoers should be shamed publically as a warning.

5:20. Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.

Instruction

5:21. Listen and do these things, and apply them evenly to everything.

5:21. I charge thee before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things without preferring one before another, doing nothing by partiality.

5:22. Don't be quick to bless people, and don't take join them in wrongdoing.

5:22. Lay hands suddenly on no man, neither be partaker of other men's sins: keep thyself pure.

5:23. Stop drinking water, and drink wine instead because of your stomach and sicknesses.

5:23. Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities.

5:24-25. When people do wrong, the truth comes out sooner or later.
It's the same with good deeds - they will be known.

5:24. Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after.
5:25. Likewise also the good works of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be hid.

Chapter 6

Slaves

6:1-2. Slaves should respect their owners, and if those owners are Christian, too, they should work twice as hard.

6:1. Let as many servants as are under the yoke count their own masters worthy of all honour, that the name of God and his doctrine be not blasphemed.
6:2. And they that have believing masters, let them not despise them, because they are brethren; but rather do them service, because they are faithful and beloved, partakers of the benefit. These things teach and exhort.

6:3-5. If anyone teaches things that don't agree with us and Jesus, they are ignorant and evil, and likely out to only make money.

6:3. If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness;
6:4. He is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings,
6:5. Perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself.

6:6. God does give wealth, but only by making you appreciate what you already have, not by giving you more.

6:6. But godliness with contentment is great gain.

6:7. We were born with nothing, and we can't take anything from here to heaven.

6:7. For we brought nothing into this world, and it is certain we can carry nothing out.

6:8. So be happy with what little you have.

6:8. And having food and raiment let us be therewith content.

6:9. Desiring to get rich is a slippery slope that will lead to destruction.

6:9. But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition.

6:10. Money is the root of all evil, and it will make you do stupid things.

6:10. For the love of money is the root of all evil: which while some coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows.

6:11. But I know you're above all this- and you pursue justice, faith, love, and gentleness.

6:11. But thou, O man of God, flee these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness.

6:12. Continue to fight the good fight of God. Remember your eternal life.

6:12. Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.

6:13-14. Keep doing what you're doing until Jesus gets back to save us.

6:13. I give thee charge in the sight of God, who quickeneth all things, and before Christ Jesus, who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession;
6:14. That thou keep this commandment without spot, unrebukable, until the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ:

6:15. Only God knows when this will happen.

6:15. Which in his times he shall shew, who is the blessed and only Potentate, the King of kings, and Lord of lords;

6:16. God is God, ruler of all, immortal, and light. Amen.

6:16. Who only hath immortality, dwelling in the light which no man can approach unto; whom no man hath seen, nor can see: to whom be honour and power everlasting. Amen.

6:17. Tell the rich not to be arrogant, and to see the bigger picture.

6:17. Charge them that are rich in this world, that they be not highminded, nor trust in uncertain riches, but in the living God, who giveth us richly all things to enjoy;

6:18. Tell them to do good, be generous, and share.

6:18. That they do good, that they be rich in good works, ready to distribute, willing to communicate;

6:19. That way, they will find the true wealth that will build their home in heaven.

6:19. Laying up in store for themselves a good foundation against the time to come, that they may lay hold on eternal life.

6:20-21. Timothy, protect what you've been trusted with.
Ignore the fake teachings.
Grace to you.

6:20. O Timothy, keep that which is committed to thy trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called:
6:21. Which some professing have erred concerning the faith. Grace be with thee. Amen.

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